I'm running Nginx on an EC2 instance. I have a webpage installed in the default /usr/share/nginx/html
dir. I've noticed that, if I make an AMI of that EC2 instance and a new EC2 instance using that AMI, the default Nginx welcome site (i.e index.html, 404.html, etc.) gets restored and overwrites my existing website where the files are the same. I can tell this by doing a git status
in that dir and see that they've been added.
This is a bit of a pain because I'm running a SaaS product on the EC2 instance, and having customers see the Nginx welcome page looks a bit unprofessional.
My question is: what could be causing this?
Here is my nginx.conf
:
# For more information on configuration, see:
# * Official English Documentation: http://nginx.org/en/docs/
# * Official Russian Documentation: http://nginx.org/ru/docs/
user nginx;
worker_processes 1;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
#error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log notice;
#error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log info;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
# Load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory.
# See http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include
# for more information.
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
#server {
# listen 80;
# server_name *.xxx.com;
# return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
#}
server {
listen 80;
listen 443 default ssl;
server_name *.xxx.com;
if ($http_x_forwarded_proto = "http") {
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
}
ssl_certificate /etc/pki/tls/certs/process.st.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/pki/tls/private/process.st.key;
ssl_protocols SSLv3 TLSv1;
ssl_ciphers ALL:!aNULL:!ADH:!eNULL:!LOW:!EXP:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log /var/log/nginx/host.access.log main;
location / {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.html index.htm;
# Disable cache (for now).
add_header Cache-Control no-cache;
}
# redirect server error pages to the static page /40x.html
#
error_page 404 /404.html;
location = /40x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl on;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_protocols SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
}
Steps I did to create the base AMI image.
- AWS EC2 Console: Launch Instance with Amazon Linux 64-Bit.
- SSH into instance:
sudo yum install git
,sudo yum install nginx
. - Edit the
/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
to the above. - Copy over all required SSL certs.
- Delete default page at
/usr/share/nginx/html
. - Clone the Git repo to
/usr/share/nginx/html
.
Now I create the image:
ec2-create-image $INSTANCE_ID --name base
.- AWS EC2 Console: Launch Instance using "base" AMI.
- When it boots, it has the welcome page again along with the page I pulled from git, but the Nginx pages have overwritten the files that have the same name.