Pardon me but I'm still new to rrd graphing. I've come across lot of graphs where the MIN, MAX and AVG values are displayed alongside the legend labels. How do I create such graphs?
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With the print
/ gprint
options in your graph definition.
I think a good way to learn how this stuff is generated is to have a look at Cacti's graph templates where you can see how the graphs are combined from single elements.
Edit: To illustrate that a bit better, just a random graph from a Cacti installation together with the command Cacti used to generate it. As you see, it will use the consolidation functions (AVERAGE, MAX, MIN
) to calculate these values out of the measured data (a
and b
).
/usr/bin/rrdtool graph - \
--imgformat=PNG \
--start=-86400 \
--end=-300 \
--title='General Switch 3rd floor #1 - Traffic - Fa0/11' \
--rigid \
--base=1000 \
--height=90 \
--width=400 \
--alt-autoscale-max \
--lower-limit=0 \
--vertical-label='bytes per second' \
--slope-mode \
--font TITLE:12: \
--font AXIS:8: \
--font LEGEND:10: \
--font UNIT:8: \
DEF:a="/var/lib/cacti/rra/general_switch_3rd_floor_1_traffic_in_226.rrd":traffic_in:AVERAGE \
DEF:b="/var/lib/cacti/rra/general_switch_3rd_floor_1_traffic_in_226.rrd":traffic_out:AVERAGE \
AREA:a#00CF00FF:"Inbound" \
GPRINT:a:LAST:" Current\:%8.2lf %s" \
GPRINT:a:AVERAGE:"Average\:%8.2lf %s" \
GPRINT:a:MAX:"Maximum\:%8.2lf %s\n" \
LINE1:b#002A97FF:"Outbound" \
GPRINT:b:LAST:"Current\:%8.2lf %s" \
GPRINT:b:AVERAGE:"Average\:%8.2lf %s" \
GPRINT:b:MAX:"Maximum\:%8.2lf %s\n"

Sven
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Just that? Do I need to add separated RRA to keep those min/max/avg data during creating rrd? – Flint Sep 12 '11 at 04:33
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@Flint: See my edit. – Sven Sep 12 '11 at 04:44
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Ahh Ok I finally see how to create it. Many thanks for the example! – Flint Sep 12 '11 at 05:06