My locate
command doesn't work, but I found out I had to run updatedb
. However, upon invoking that command, bash says bash: updatedb: command not found
. What should I do?

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Either updatedb is not installed, either it's not in your $PATH variable. When running updatedb, you must do it as root or with sudo. – petrus Oct 30 '10 at 21:38
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You could look for updatedb with "find" find / -name updatedb -print – May 18 '13 at 17:10
5 Answers
It was not installed and not in the directories listed by natxo, but I found a solution to install it. Thank you for the lead guys!
http://www.nicecabbage.com/2009/08/install-locate-and-updatedb-on-centos-and-debian/
In root: apt-get install locate

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?? apparently I have not explained it properly. In a debian system *with* updatedb installed, using dpkg -S has told me what package it belonged to. That is why I wrote you needed the locate package, which is what you have done. Glad you found it on your own, though. – natxo asenjo Oct 30 '10 at 21:56
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I think you need to install the locate program. In a debian lenny system, the /usr/bin/updatedb file is a symlink to /etc/alternatives/updatedb which is a symlink to /usr/bin/updatedb.findutils.
Using dpkg -S you can find what package a file belongs to:
$ dpkg -S /usr/bin/updatedb.findutils
locate: /usr/bin/updatedb.findutils
So I think you need to install locate and then run updatedb as root.
Edit: yes, you need the locate package. In the file /usr/share/doc/findutils/NEWS.Debian.gz you can read:
locate is no longer included in the findutils package. It has been split off to a separate package "locate".
and then in /usr/share/doc/findutils/changelog.Debian.gz, on the changelog on 11 nov 2007:
Split off locate/updatedb to a separate package.

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In order for your locate command to work properly, install locate from apt and then run the command updatedb.
sudo apt install locate
sudo updatedb

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on newer ubuntu versions install is not enough, there is no executable updatedb, but there is updatedb.findutils and updatedb.findutils – user1660210 Apr 21 '21 at 14:38
Must of the command that must be run as root are not in the user's $PATH so just run:
$ sudo updatedb
and it should work.

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You have to invoke 'updatedb' with administrative privileges. As far is I remeber, findutils are part of a standard Debian distribution /installation, so have a look at /etc/updatedb.conf and /etc/cron.daily/(s)locate.
If nothing's broken, the built of a fresh updatedb [locate database] is a daily cronjob, so you dont'have to worry about this anyway

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