In my office, we have a Windows Server 2012 R2 with our SQL Server on it. We are located in a UTC-7 timezone where we "suffered" DST (but not anymore).
Multiple times a day, our server clock adds 7 hours to itself to coincide with the hour on UTC+0, but the timezone on the server is still set to UTC-7.
We tried changing the time zone to Arizona (UTC-7), where they never used DST, unchecked time sync on any server, and multiple combinations with no success.
There is a similar post on Windows Server 2012 R2 time resetting by 2 hours (-2 hours) .
EDIT: When running the "Verbose command" it displays this (it's in spanish)
Indicador de salto: 0(ninguna advertencia) Capa: 2 (referencia secundaria - sincronizada mediante (S)NTP) Precisión: -6 (15.625ms por tick) Demora de raíz: 0.0471270s Dispersión de raíz: 7.7761138s Id. de referencia: 0x84A36001 (IP de origen: 132.163.96.1) Última sincronización de hora correcta: 05/05/2023 3:09:29 PM Origen: time.nist.gov,0x9 Intervalo de sondeo: 10 (1024s)
Desplazamiento de fase: 0.0245049s Frecuencia de reloj: 0.0156250s Equipo de estado: 1 (En espera) Marcas de origen de hora: 0 (Ninguno) Rol del servidor: 0 (Ninguno) Último error de sincronización: 2 (El equipo no se sincronizó porque solo tenía información obsoleta de hora.) Tiempo desde la última sincronización de hora correcta: 9246.2271045s
EDIT2: When running a log file for w32t, it showed this change when I, on purpose, changed the time on the server two hour to the futured and changed it back:
154256 22:42:52.4270465s - W32TimeHandler called: SERVICE_CONTROL_INTERROGATE
154256 22:43:02.5275511s - W32TimeHandler called: SERVICE_CONTROL_INTERROGATE
154257 00:43:10.8521663s - W32TimeHandler called: SERVICE_CONTROL_INTERROGATE
154257 00:43:20.9464343s - W32TimeHandler called:
SERVICE_CONTROL_INTERROGATE
154257 00:43:31.0634751s - W32TimeHandler called: SERVICE_CONTROL_INTERROGATE
154257 00:43:35.9394523s - W32TmServiceMain: timeout
154257 00:43:35.9394523s - Sample Prepared at 133278074159394523 for peer time.nist.gov,0x9 (ntp.m|0x9|0.0.0.0:123->132.163.96.1:123)
154257 00:43:35.9394523s - NtpClient returned 1 samples.
154257 00:43:35.9394523s - Sample 0 offset:+00.0245049s delay:+00.0471270s dispersion:07.8731303s
154257 00:43:35.9394523s - Intersection successful with 0 dropped samples.
154257 00:43:35.9394523s - 0: Sample:0 SyncDist:238966938 SelectDisp:0
154257 00:43:35.9394523s - Sample 0 chosen. Select Dispersion:00.0000000s STC:7022766
154257 00:43:35.9394523s - ClockDispln Update: *STALE*(NextSTC=7022766 <= LastUTC=7022766) Hold(1)
154257 00:43:35.9394523s - W32TmServiceMain: waiting 1024.000s
154256 22:43:38.7084419s - W32TimeHandler called: SERVICE_CONTROL_INTERROGATE
154256 22:43:48.8421763s - W32TimeHandler called: SERVICE_CONTROL_INTERROGATE