That extract you quote from applies to deciduous trees, not coniferous ones. Coniferous trees are propagated using semi ripe cuttings from the current season's growth, preferably taken in late summer, and not from hardwood cuttings done in the way you mention. Instructions on how to do them here https://www.gardenersworld.com/how-to/grow-plants/how-to-take-conifer-cuttings/. The cuttings are placed into pots in a warm (but not hot) place - there is usually a high success rate if the cuttings are processed correctly, and this is the preferred method of propagation in the horticultural industry because it is more successful than from seed.
UPDATE: I note you have changed your question from the way it was originally and have asked a slightly different question. I don't believe you will find statistics for successful cutting rates for conifers generally - for one thing, there are many types of conifers, and some may root more readily than others. Successful cuttings depend on the method used, how well they are prepared, the environment, viability of the cuttings and not least, which coniferous plant the cuttings are from - Abies or Thuja, Picea or Juniper may make a difference, for instance.