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I've got pinning on the sides of a mycelial block in a plastic food box. Will they grow the couple of inches along the sides to the open top, or should I take it out and put it in a bag for room to grow ?

IS it better to have it open on all sides ?

Jimmy Widdle
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2 Answers2

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First off, that's a really nice looking colonization you've got there. Oysters are quite forgiving, but there are a few of things you could do to improve your success rate.

First, I wouldn't move a colonized "block" into a different container - like tub to bag. You could put a bag in the box, then later pull the bag out and puncture it, though. Typically oysters are pinned through holes in the "container" whether a bag or a box. You can actually make the holes when you inoculate your bulk substrate as long as you have the moisture content correct and aren't going to be putting it in a very dry area.

The procedure I use is to prepare bulk substrate (sawdust or straw), inoculate with spawn, then stuff into plastic bag. I then wait a few days to a week and puncture here and there with a broadhead arrow to produce + shaped openings that will stay relatively closed - preserving moisture - yet accommodate free pinning and expansion of the cluster at the substrate.

The green spots are likely trichoderma mold, though I don't actually see them in the photo. I believe you've had questions about that before.

If your bulk substrate is properly wetted at the time of inoculation, and if it is only exposed at the points of your fruiting holes, then you shouldn't need to have any additional wet wood chips for moisture.

As far as what happened when you moved it, I can only speculate - but that speculation would go like this: Mushrooms fruit once they've fully colonized to the limits of their substrate. Those limits could be the plastic bag or walls of a tub, or in nature could be the boundary with another fungal or bacterial colony. I wonder if by introducing fresh wood shavings/chips it caused the mycelium to switch out of fruiting mode and back into colonization mode.

That Idiot
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  • Excellent thanks for the input. I was wondering whether the shavings would do what you said, delay fruiting. Anyway, I did a big change round, got a mini greenhouse, and moved it there. I got a flush that looked promising and I'm sure would have produced some good caps but a record heatwave shriveled all my junior shrooms! Not much to do about that as I haven't got a temperature controlled place. I use the greenhouse to maintain humidity but the price is it's easy to overheat. I am experimenting with covered block as well - I just put a paper bag over one and tore some holes in. Thanks! – Jimmy Widdle May 13 '18 at 17:33
  • On the left, carboard and wood chips with hundreds of pins. On the right the previously shown wood chip with a few thick pins and a big 'un. https://pasteboard.co/Hl1crAN.jpg – Jimmy Widdle May 13 '18 at 17:45
  • So, would restricting the light that a block receives with a holed covering make the fruit more prolific through the holes, rather than loads of pins and a couple of big fruits ? – Jimmy Widdle May 14 '18 at 09:30
  • It's not the light that you're interested in restricting. They pin and fruit at the location of the openings due to gas exchange - I think. – That Idiot May 14 '18 at 11:30
  • Thanks. Thing is I have two uncovered blocks, and they both develop loads of pins all over, but only one or two fruits really grow. They have plenty light and air I'm sure. I don't get the nice bunched of shrooms that I want. So far, in months of trying, after hundreds of pins, I've had one mushy big enough to go on my toast. Do they really need a breeze around them or is a half open greenhouse enough ? It may be that my humidity monitor is crap, maybe I'll try spraying more. – Jimmy Widdle May 16 '18 at 06:24
  • You've got to restrict the gas exchange. Plastic with holes works really well. I think that if they try to pin all over, then none has enough energy to really produce much, whereas if you limit their pin points (but not too much), they will focus their efforts at some of those locations. – That Idiot May 16 '18 at 11:42
  • Ah yes that makes sense. I have an uncovered block, with lots of pins, that sprouts a big fruit that just fizzles out and goes thin at the end. I also have an opaque plastic container with holes, and a much better shaped fruit coming out. So maybe I put in black plastic bag. But I am sure I have seen pics of uncovered blocks sprouting masses of mushrooms. I can but experiment, Thanks. – Jimmy Widdle May 17 '18 at 15:48
  • take a look at photos from oyster mushroom producers - virtually all larger scale operations use clear plastic bags with holes. There are some differences, but I don't think I've seen one entirely uncovered. That said I've seen some varieties sprout out of a pile of wood chips - which is, technically, open. – That Idiot May 17 '18 at 17:47
  • Yes, after doing a bit of a search I see what you mean, they tend to be covered. Frankly, I want a big feast of fungi not the nibbles I am getting. – Jimmy Widdle May 17 '18 at 17:59
  • That you will have, I am sure. – That Idiot May 17 '18 at 20:04
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Well, I decided to give it some room and move into a bigger box. I think that has stimulated a lot of pinning on all sides. The substrate is cardboard, egg cartons and wood chip - some sort of hard wood. The sawdust is just to hold moisture. It also has some green bits growing. Not the kind of all over dark green mat, but little blobs of bright green.

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Jimmy Widdle
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