Spongy ground venison

Question

How do I keep my ground venison from having a spongy texture? We have tried making it into burgers, into chili and into patties in gravy. It still has the same spongy, tasteless flavor — almost what I would expect tofu to have, if I ate tofu! Is the problem in the grinding or are we doing something wrong in our cooking?

Update: As far as I know, beef fat was added to the meat. My cousin shot the deer and has his own processing equipment; he is the one who processed it for us. His other meat (sausage, etc.) has never had this consistency so we were wondering what caused it.

Welcome to Seasoned Advice! I've worked with venison a bit, and ground meat a lot generally. Do you grind your venison once or twice? Do you add any fat (from other type of meat) to it? — Phrancis, Jan 08 '15 at 16:44

score 10 · Answer 1 · edited Jun 16 '20 at 11:23

The meat itself

From my experiencing working with venison, I have come to find out that venison meat is quite "soft" compared to other red meat like beef. You can find a similar kind of "softness" in veal, so it appears the age of the animal, or more specifically, how developed/tough their muscles is related to the texture (and flavor) of the meat.

Here are a few things you can try to improve the texture and flavor:

Fat content

I believe this is the main culprit for venison. The meat itself is very lean, and when butchering it is common to trim out some of the fat. I recommend to leave a decent amount of fat on the meat, and if you can, keep the harder pieces of fat from the carcass. You can cut those up and add it to the meat before grinding for give it more flavor and firmer texture.

Short of that, or perhaps in addition to that, I can say that by adding beef suet, which is the harder fat of the beef, prepared for processing, really enhances the texture and flavor of ground venison. You should be able to find some at your local independent butcher shop (probably not at the supermarket, but you can ask). Cut it up in small bands and add it to the venison before grinding.

Dry-aging

You can try dry-aging the meat. It goes without saying that it has to be done before grinding it. Here is an excerpt from Wikipedia:

The process changes beef by two means. Firstly, moisture is evaporated from the muscle. This creates a greater concentration of beef flavour and taste. Secondly, the beef’s natural enzymes break down the connective tissue in the muscle, which leads to more tender beef.

Do note, even though aging is most often used for beef, that other red meats like bison, venison, moose, etc. are not very dissimilar.

Temperature

I have noticed that meat which is warmer before grinding tends to make for a more mushy grind. I would recommend to leave your meat in the fridge until immediately before grinding. You can even freeze it slightly (until it has a slight crust) "naked" (unwrapped) for about 30 minutes. This won't improve the flavor, but it will help it retain its shape during processing.

Coarse grinding

It's most common to process meat through the grinder twice (especially for beef) to give it a more appealing, "silkier" look and texture. If you have been doing that, you may want to try grinding it only once. This is most common for things like pork sausage, and it will leave it with a more "chunky" texture.

score 5 · Answer 2 · answered Jan 08 '15 at 19:28

5

Ground Venison has a very low fat content. This is the main culprit for its texture and lack of flavor. I always add ground pork to mine in roughly equal proportions. This raises the fat content and gives it a better over all flavor.

I also recommend that you skip the processor and butcher the deer yourself if possible. Skin it as soon as possible and then let it hang and set up for approximately 24 hours at around 40 degrees Fahrenheit prior to actual butchering. Processors tend to have many animals to skin/butcher and they tend not to get around to it as quickly as they should. This results in gamier tasting venison.

answered Jan 08 '15 at 19:28

RubberDuck

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Oh that pork a great idea, never though of that! – Phrancis Jan 08 '15 at 19:31
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I find your advice somewhat contradictory. If a processor is likely to provide the OP with *gamier* venison, and the OP is complaining of "tasteless flavor", then it seems better to go to the processor, so the meat will have stronger taste. – rumtscho Jan 08 '15 at 19:35
@rumtscho I used to work at such a processing facility. Please trust me when I say that it's about more than just the flavor, but in my experience, you get better tasting meat all around if you butcher the animal yourself. – RubberDuck Jan 08 '15 at 19:39
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@Phrancis I've gotten venison ground with a mixture of pork *fat*, which helps with its natural leanness and adds similar flavor. Highly recommended. Tasty burgers were had all round. – logophobe Jan 09 '15 at 02:17

score 0 · Answer 3 · answered Jan 09 '15 at 14:47

We process our own venison (4 - 5 deer per year) depending on the weather. If it is cold and we can hang the meat, then we do our own. If it is too warm, then we take the deer to the processor minus the backstraps. OK- I grind the vension using an old Oster kitchen center. When I thaw the 1 pound package, then I may add raw pork sausage, shredded cheese, onion soup mix, Worchester sauce, or soy sauce in any combination. I make 1/3 pound hamburgers with a 3/4" hole in the center. The burgers will cook evenly and quickly. I use the same holey method for beef burgers too. No ore raw centers and cooked outside.ss.