py'a

Guaraní

Noun

py'a

  1. belly, guts
  2. stomach or heart, entrails
  3. consciousness

Mbyá Guaraní

Noun

py'a

  1. stomach, liver
  2. heart, especially as a source of emotions
  3. entrails

Possessed forms

Old Tupi

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *pyʔa, *mbyʔa (liver), from Proto-Tupian *py(-)ʔa, *mby(-)ʔa (liver).[1]

Cognate with Guaraní py'a, Sateré-Mawé pyʔa, myʔa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pɨˈʔa/
  • Rhymes: -a
  • Hyphenation: py‧'a

Noun

py'a (absolute mby'a) (possessable)

  1. liver
  2. stomach
    Synonym: ygegûasu
  3. (broadly) bowels; entrails (the internal organs)
    Synonyms: nhy'ã, ybỹîa
  4. (figuratively) heart (source of one's feelings and emotions)
  5. (figuratively) mind; brains (source of one's thoughts and awareness)
  6. (figuratively) bowels (deepest or innermost part)

Usage notes

Tupians and other South American indigenous cultures considered the liver to be the center of emotions, much like how European cultures see the heart.

Derived terms

  • py'aká
  • py'anhemongetá
  • py'arĩ
  • py'aûpîara
  • xe py'ape
  • xe py'ape nhote
  • xe py'apekatu

Descendants

  • Nheengatu: piá

References

  1. Andrey Nikulin (2020) Proto-Macro-Jê: um estudo reconstrutivo (in Portuguese), Brasília: UnB, page 567

Further reading

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