ܗܡܙܡ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
Root |
---|
ܗ ܡ ܙ ܡ (h m z m) |
3 terms |
Denominal verb from ܗܹܡܸܙܡܵܢ (hēmizmān, “word”), from Persian. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “probably derived from همزمان (hamzamân “simultaneously””)
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [ham.zɪm.]
Verb
ܗܲܡܙܸܡ • (hamzim) (present participle ܗܲܡܙܘܼܡܹܐ (hamzūmē), past participle ܗܘܼܡܙܸܡܵܐ (humzimmā))
- to speak, talk
- ܟܹܐ ܗܲܡܙܸܡܸܬ ܣܘܼܪܵܐܝܼܬ؟ ― kē hamzimmit sūrāˀīt? ― Do you speak Assyrian?
- ܠܲܝܬ ܗܸܟ̰ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ ܩܵܐ ܕܗܲܡܙܸܡ ܒܘܼܬ ܐܲܢܹܐ ܬܘܼܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ.
- layt hič nāšā qā d-hamzim būt annē tūnāyē.
- There isn't anybody to talk about these stories.
- Psalms 73:8:
- ܟܹܐ ܡܲܣܚܸܪܝܼ ܘܟܹܐ ܗܲܡܙܸܡܝܼ ܒܒܝܼܫܬܵܐ، ܡ̣ܢ ܪܵܡܘܼܬܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܗܲܡܙܸܡܝܼ ܛܠܘܼܡܝܵܐ.
- kē masḥirī w-kē hamzimī bbīštā, min rāmūtā kē hamzimī ṭlumyā.
- They scoff and speak wickedly concerning oppression; They speak loftily.
- Matthew 10:20:
- ܣܵܒܵܒ ܠܹܐ ܗܵܘܹܝܬܘܿܢ ܐܲܚܬܘܿܢ ܗܲܡܙܘܼܡܹܐ؛ ܐܸܠܵܐ ܪܘܼܚܵܐ ܕܒܵܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܒܸܬ ܗܲܡܙܸܡ ܒܝܼܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ.
- sābāb lē hāwētōn aḥtōn hamzūmē; illā rūḥā d-bābāwḵōn bit hamzim bīyāwḵōn.
- for it is not you who speak, but the Spirit of your Father who will speak in you.
Usage notes
This is mainly used in the Standard Koine and the Urmian Dialect. Words in other dialects include:
- (Nineveh Plains) ܡܲܚܟܹܐ (maḥkē)
- (Tyari) ܡܨܲܘܸܬ݂ (mṣawwiṯ)
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܗܲܡܙܸܡ (hamzim)
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
past | m | ܗܘܼܡܙܸܡ ܠܝܼ (humzim lī) |
ܗܘܼܡܙܸܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (humzim lūḵ) |
ܗܘܼܡܙܸܡ ܠܹܗ (humzim lēh) |
ܗܘܼܡܙܸܡ ܠܲܢ (humzim lan) |
ܗܘܼܡܙܸܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (humzim lāwḵōn) |
ܗܘܼܡܙܸܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (humzim lhōn) |
f | ܗܘܼܡܙܸܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (humzim lāḵ) |
ܗܘܼܡܙܸܡ ܠܵܗ̇ (humzim lāh) | |||||
non-past | m | ܗܲܡܙܸܡܸܢ (hamzimmin) |
ܗܲܡܙܸܡܸܬ (hamzimmit) |
ܗܲܡܙܸܡ (hamzim) |
ܗܲܡܙܸܡܲܚ (hamzimmaḥ) |
ܗܲܡܙܸܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (hamzimītōn) |
ܗܲܡܙܸܡܝܼ (hamzimī) |
f | ܗܲܡܙܸܡܵܢ (hamzimmān) |
ܗܲܡܙܸܡܵܬ (hamzimmāt) |
ܗܲܡܙܸܡܵܐ (hamzimmā) | ||||
imperative | m | ܗܲܡܙܸܡ (hamzim) |
ܗܲܡܙܸܡܘܼܢ (hamzimūn) |
||||
f | ܗܲܡܙܸܡܝ (hamzim) |
See also
- ܡܲܠܸܠ (mallil)
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