ܗܠܟ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܗ ܠ ܟ (h l k) |
| 2 terms |
From Aramaic הֲלֵךְ (hălēḵ), from Proto-Semitic *halak-; compare Hebrew הָלַךְ (halákh), Akkadian 𒁺 (alākum) and Arabic هَلَكَ (halaka, “to perish, die”).
Pronunciation 1
- (standard) IPA(key): [hɑːlexː]
Verb
ܗܵܠܹܟ݂ • (hālēḵ) (present participle ܗܠܵܟ݂ܵܐ (hlāḵā), past participle ܗܠܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ (hlīḵā))
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܗܵܠܹܟ݂ (hālēḵ)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܗܠܝܼܟ݂ ܠܝܼ (hlīḵ lī) |
ܗܠܝܼܟ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (hlīḵ lūḵ) |
ܗܠܝܼܟ݂ ܠܹܗ (hlīḵ lēh) |
ܗܠܝܼܟ݂ ܠܲܢ (hlīḵ lan) |
ܗܠܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (hlīḵ lāwḵōn) |
ܗܠܝܼܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (hlīḵ lhōn) |
| f | ܗܠܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (hlīḵ lāḵ) |
ܗܠܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ (hlīḵ lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܗܵܠܟ݂ܹܢ (hālḵēn) |
ܗܵܠܟ݂ܹܬ (hālḵēt) |
ܗܵܠܹܟ݂ (hālēḵ) |
ܗܵܠܟ݂ܲܚ (hālḵaḥ) |
ܗܵܠܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (hālḵītōn) |
ܗܵܠܟ݂ܝܼ (hālḵī) |
| f | ܗܵܠܟ݂ܵܢ (hālḵān) |
ܗܵܠܟ݂ܵܬܝ (hālḵāt) |
ܗܵܠܟ݂ܵܐ (hālḵā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܗܠܘܿܟ݂ (hlōḵ) |
ܗܠܘܿܟ݂ܘܼܢ (hlōḵūn) |
||||
| f | ܗܠܘܿܟ݂ܝ (hlōḵ) | ||||||
Pronunciation 2
- (standard) IPA(key): [hal.lɪx.]
Verb
ܗܲܠܸܟ݂ • (halliḵ) (present participle ܗܲܠܘܼܟ݂ܹܐ (hallūḵē), past participle ܗܘܼܠܟ݂ܵܐ (hūlḵā))
- to walk
- ܟܹܐ ܗܲܠܟ݂ܲܚ ܠܕܸܟܵܢܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܓܹܒܵܐ ܕܛܪܵܝܵܐ ܪܲܕܵܝܬܵܐ.
- kē halḵaḥ l-dikkānā min gēbā d-ṭrāyā raddāytā.
- We walk to the shop instead of driving the car.
- John 5:8:
- ܐ݇ܡܝܼܪܹܗ ܐܸܠܹܗ ܝܼܫܘܿܥ: «ܩܘܼܡ ܫܩܘܿܠ ܫܘܝܼܬܘܼܟ݂ ܘܗܲܠܸܟ݂».
- mīrēh illēh īšoʿ: “qum šqol šwītuḵ w-halliḵ”.
- Jesus said to him: “Rise take up your bed and walk.”
- John 12:35:
- ܓ̰ܘܼܘܸܒ ܠܹܗ ܐܸܠܵܝܗܝ ܝܼܫܘܿܥ: «ܩܵܐ ܚܲܕ݇ ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܟܸܪܝܵܐ ܐܝܼܬ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܒܲܗܪܵܐ. ܗܲܠܟ݂ܘܼܢ ܟܲܕ ܐܝܼܬ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܐܵܗܵܐ ܒܲܗܪܵܐ، ܡ̣ܢ ܩܲܕ݇ܡ ܕܡܵܛܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܚܸܫܟܵܐ. ܡ̇ܢ ܕܗܲܠܸܟ݂ ܓܵܘ ܚܸܫܟܵܐ ܠܹܐ ܝܵܕܹܥ ܠܐܲܝܟܵܐ ܒܹܐܙܵܠܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ.
- juwib lēh illāyh īšoʿ: “qā ḥa zaḇnā kiryā īt lāwḵon bahrā. halḵun kad īt lāwḵon āhā bahrā, min qam d-māṭē lāwḵon ḥiškā. man d-halliḵ gāw ḥiškā lē yādēʿ l-aykā bēzālā ìlēh.
- Then Jesus said to them, “A little while longer the light is with you. Walk while you have the light, lest darkness overtakes you. He who walks in darkness does not know where he is going.
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܗܲܠܸܟ݂ (halliḵ)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܗܘܼܠܸܟ݂ ܠܝܼ (hūliḵ lī) |
ܗܘܼܠܸܟ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (hūliḵ lūḵ) |
ܗܘܼܠܸܟ݂ ܠܹܗ (hūliḵ lēh) |
ܗܘܼܠܸܟ݂ ܠܲܢ (hūliḵ lan) |
ܗܘܼܠܸܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (hūliḵ lāwḵōn) |
ܗܘܼܠܸܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (hūliḵ lhōn) |
| f | ܗܘܼܠܸܟ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (hūliḵ lāḵ) |
ܗܘܼܠܸܟ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ (hūliḵ lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܗܲܠܟ݂ܸܢ (halḵin) |
ܗܲܠܟ݂ܸܬ (halḵit) |
ܗܲܠܸܟ݂ (halliḵ) |
ܗܲܠܟ݂ܲܚ (halḵaḥ) |
ܗܲܠܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (halḵītōn) |
ܗܲܠܟ݂ܝܼ (halḵī) |
| f | ܗܲܠܟ݂ܵܢ (halḵān) |
ܗܲܠܟ݂ܵܬܝ (halḵāt) |
ܗܲܠܟ݂ܵܐ (halḵā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܗܲܠܸܟ݂ (halliḵ) |
ܗܲܠܟ݂ܘܼܢ (halḵūn) |
||||
| f | ܗܲܠܸܟ݂ܝ (halliḵ) | ||||||
Classical Syriac
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [halɛx]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [h(ə)lɛx]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [hallɑx]
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