Zenit-2
The Zenit-2 is a Ukrainian, previously Soviet, expendable carrier rocket. First flown in 1985, it has been launched 37 times, with 6 failures. It is a member of the Zenit family of rockets and was designed by the Yuzhmash.
Zenit-2 at Site 45/1 | |
Function | Carrier rocket |
---|---|
Manufacturer | Yuzhmash |
Country of origin | Soviet Union (Ukraine) |
Size | |
Height | 57 metres (187 ft) |
Diameter | 3.9 metres (13 ft) |
Mass | 460,000 kilograms (1,010,000 lb) |
Stages | Two |
Capacity | |
Payload to LEO | |
Mass | 13,740 kilograms (30,290 lb) 11,420 kilograms (25,180 lb) (ISS orbit) |
Payload to SSO | |
Mass | 5,000 kilograms (11,000 lb) |
Associated rockets | |
Family | Zenit |
Derivative work | Zenit-2M Zenit-3SL |
Launch history | |
Status | Retired |
Launch sites | Baikonur Site 45 |
Total launches | 36 |
Success(es) | 28 |
Failure(s) | 7 |
Partial failure(s) | 1 |
First flight | 13 April 1985 |
Last flight | 10 June 2004 |
First stage | |
Powered by | 1 RD-171 |
Maximum thrust | 8,180 kilonewtons (1,840,000 lbf) |
Specific impulse | 337 s |
Burn time | 150 seconds |
Propellant | RP-1/LOX |
Second stage | |
Powered by | 1 RD-120 1 RD-8 |
Maximum thrust | 912 kilonewtons (205,000 lbf) 79.5 kilonewtons (17,900 lbf) |
Specific impulse | 349 s |
Burn time | 315 seconds |
Propellant | RP-1/LOX |
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