Zakhar Chernyshev
Zakhar Grigoryevich Chernyshev (Russian: Захаръ Григорьевичь Чернышевъ; 1722 – 31 August 1784) was a Russian noble, courtier to Catherine the Great, Imperial Russian Army officer, and Imperial Russian politician in the 18th century.
Zakhar Chernyshev | |
|---|---|
Захаръ Чернышевъ | |
| Born | Zakhar Grigoryevich Chernyshev 1722 |
| Died | 31 August 1784 (aged 61–62) |
| Awards | Order of Saint Vladimir |
| Military career | |
| Allegiance | Russian Empire |
| Service | Imperial Russian Army |
| Years | 1735–1764 |
| Rank | General field marshal |
| Conflicts | |
| Awards | Order of St. Andrew |
| Mayor of Moscow | |
| In office 1782–1784 | |
| Monarch | Catherine II of Russia |
| Governor-general of Pskov and Mogilev Governorates | |
| In office 28 May 1772 – 1782 | |
| Monarch | Catherine II of Russia |
| President of the College of War | |
| In office 4 March 1764 – August 1774 | |
| Monarch | Catherine II of Russia |
After made a courtier to then-Princess Sophie of Anhalt-Zerbst in 1744, Chernyshev remained a favorite of the future Russian monarch into the 1770s. An Imperial Russian Army officer during the Seven Years' War, Chernyshev retired in 1764, and would be ultimately promoted to general field marshal by Catherine II. At her appointment, Chernyshev led the College of War from 1764 to 1774, served as her governor-general of the Pskov and Mogilev Governorates, and was the mayor of Moscow until his death.
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