Zahlé
Zahlé (Arabic: زَحْلة) is the capital and the largest city of Beqaa Governorate, Lebanon. With around 150,000 inhabitants, it is the third-largest city in Lebanon after Beirut and Tripoli and the fourth-largest taking the whole urban area (the Jounieh urban area is larger).
Zahlé
زَحْلة | |
---|---|
Panoramic | |
Zahlé Location in Lebanon | |
Coordinates: 33°50′N 35°55′E | |
Country | Lebanon |
Governorate | Beqaa Governorate |
District | Zahlé District |
Government | |
• Mayor | Asaad Zoghaib |
Area | |
• City | 8 km2 (3 sq mi) |
• Metro | 40 km2 (20 sq mi) |
Highest elevation | 1,150 m (3,780 ft) |
Lowest elevation | 900 m (2,953 ft) |
Population | |
• City | 100,000 |
• Metro | 300,000 |
Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
Postcode | 1801 |
Area code | 8 |
Zahlé is located 55 km (34 mi) east of the capital Beirut, close to the Beirut-Damascus road, and lies at the junction of Mount Lebanon and the Beqaa Valley, at a mean elevation of 1,000 m. Established in the 18th century by Christians, Zahlé maintains its predominantly Greek Catholic character. The city enjoys convenient accessibility via road and rail, historically leveraging its strategic location as a trade hub.
Zahlé is known as the "Bride of the Beqaa" and "the Neighbor of the Gorge" for its geographical location and attractiveness, but also as "the City of Wine and Poetry". It is famous throughout Lebanon and the region for its pleasant climate, numerous riverside restaurants and quality arak. Its inhabitants are predominantly Melkite Greek Catholic and are known in Arabic as Zahlawi.