Z-TER (Z 21500)

The Z-TER (Z 21500) is a French model of electric multiple unit regional passenger train, manufactured by Alstom and Bombardier Transportation, and operated by SNCF.

Z-TER
Z 21561 (TER Centre) in Orléans station
In service2003
ManufacturerAlstom, Bombardier
Constructed2003–2004
Number built57
Number in service57
Formation3 cars
Fleet numbersZ21500
Capacity211
1st : 36 ; 2nd : 175
OperatorsSNCF
DepotsRES, SAQ, SP
Specifications
Car body constructionStainless steel
Train length79.2 m (259 ft 10 in)
Width2.905 m (9 ft 6.4 in)
Height4.218 m (13 ft 10.1 in)
Doors1 per side
Maximum speed200 km/h
Weight162 tonnes
Power output1,760 kW (2,360 hp)
Electric system(s)
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)

They are used on regional links, and can be coupled with another Z-TER. They are derived from the French diesel passenger regional train "X-TER" (X 72500), and is the first regional train to reach 200 km/h.

Their main characteristic is their ability to travel at 124.27 mph, which constitutes a first for TER self-propelled equipment. This ability, used every day over several sections of conventional lines, is also operated for the first time on a high speed line since 2017. This is a first in France, thanks to a adaptation of eight of these elements to signaling specific to LGVs, then renumbered as Z 21700.

As other regional trains, they are owned by the French regions, and are dispatched as :

  • 19 "Pays de la Loire" region
  • 15 "Centre" region
  • 6 "Aquitaine" region
  • 17 "Bretagne" region
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