Shri Yogendra

Manibhai Haribhai Desai (1897 – 1989), known as (Shri) Yogendra was an Indian yoga guru, author, poet, researcher and was one of the important figures in the modern revival of Hatha Yoga, both in India and United States. He was the founder of The Yoga Institute, the oldest organized yoga centre in the world, established in 1918. He is often referred as the Father of Modern Yoga Renaissance. He was one of the figures responsible for reviving the practice of asanas and making yoga accessible to people other than renunciates.

Yogendra
Gujarati: યોગેન્દ્ર
Yogendra in his early years, sitting in Siddhasana
Personal
Born
Manibhai Haribhai Desai

(1897-11-18)18 November 1897
Died24 September 1989(1989-09-24) (aged 91)
ReligionHinduism
SpouseSita Devi (m.1927)
ChildrenJayadeva Yogendra, Vijayadev Yogendra
Parent
  • Haribhai Jivanji Desai (father)
Alma materAmalsad English School, near Surat
St. Xavier's College, Mumbai
Known forPioneering modern yoga
Pen nameMastamani
Founder ofThe Yoga Institute (1918)
Religious career
GuruParamahamsa Madhavdasji

Yogendra innovated modern methods to teach Yoga, initiating research in Yoga, particularly in the field of the Yoga therapy. He authored several books on yoga and started the journal Yoga in 1933. He was also a poet, writing under the pen name 'Mastamani'. He translated Rabindranath Tagore's Gitanjali into Gujarati.

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