Yanam

Yanam (previously Yanaon) is a town located in the Yanam district in Puducherry. It has a population of 35,000 and is entirely surrounded by Andhra Pradesh. It was formerly a French colony for nearly 200 years, and, though united with India in 1954, is still sometimes known as "French Yanam". It possesses a blend of French culture and the Telugu culture, nicknamed Frelugu. During French rule, the Tuesday market (Marché du mardi or Mangalavaram Santa) at Yanam was popular among the Telugu people in the Madras Presidency, who visited Yanam to buy foreign and smuggled goods during Yanam People's Festival held in January. After implementation of the Child Marriage Restraint Act, 1929 in British India, Telugu people often traveled to Yanam to conduct child marriages, which remained legal under the French administration.

Yanam
Yanaon
Town
Location of Yanam District in India along with the other districts of Pondicherry
Yanam
Location of Yanam in Andhra Pradesh, India
Yanam
Location of Yanam in India
Coordinates: 16°44′00″N 82°13′00″E
Country India
Union territoryPuducherry
DistrictYanam
Government
  TypeMunicipality
  BodyYanam Municipality
Area
  Total30 km2 (10 sq mi)
Elevation
11 m (36 ft)
Population
 (2023)
  Total76,000
  Density2,500/km2 (6,600/sq mi)
Languages
  OfficialTelugu, English, French
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
533 464
Telephone code+91-0884
Vehicle registrationPY 04
Websiteyanam.gov.in
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