Xylocopa violacea

Xylocopa violacea, the violet carpenter bee, is the common European species of carpenter bee, and one of the largest bees in Europe. It is also native to Asia.

Xylocopa violacea
Female X. violacea on Phlomis viscosa
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Apidae
Genus: Xylocopa
Species:
X. violacea
Binomial name
Xylocopa violacea
Synonyms
  • Apis insubrica Müller, 1766
  • Xylocopa femorata Fabricius, 1804

Like most members of the genus Xylocopa, it makes its nests in dead wood. It is not particularly aggressive, and will attack only if forced to.

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