Xanthi

Xanthi (Greek: Ξάνθη, Xánthi, [ˈksanθi], Turkish: İskeçe) is a city in the region of Western Thrace, northeastern Greece. It is the capital of the Xanthi regional unit of the region of East Macedonia and Thrace.

Xanthi
Ξάνθη
From top left: aerial view of the city, Xanthi old town, Cathedral of St. Sophia The Wisdom of God, folk and history museum, Xanthi clocktower, Central square, a church in the old town.
Xanthi
Coordinates: 41°8′N 24°53′E
CountryGreece
Geographic regionThrace
Administrative regionEastern Macedonia and Thrace
Regional unitXanthi
Government
  MayorEmmanouil Tsepelis (New Democracy)
Area
  Municipality495.1 km2 (191.2 sq mi)
  Municipal unit153.1 km2 (59.1 sq mi)
Elevation
43 m (141 ft)
Population
 (2021)
  Municipality
66,162
  Municipal unit
63,083
  Municipal unit density410/km2 (1,100/sq mi)
Community
  Population56,122 (2021)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal code
671 00
Area code(s)2541
Vehicle registrationAH
Websitewww.cityofxanthi.gr

Amphitheatrically built on the foot of Rhodope mountain chain, the city is divided by the Kosynthos River, into the west part, where the old and the modern town are located, and the east part that boasts a rich natural environment. The "Old Town of Xanthi" is known throughout Greece for its distinctive architecture, combining many Byzantine Greek churches with neoclassical mansions of Greek merchants from the 18th and 19th centuries and Ottoman-Era mosques. Other landmarks in Xanthi include the Archaeological Museum of Abdera and the Greek Folk Art Museum.

Xanthi is famous throughout Greece (especially Macedonia and Thrace) for its annual spring carnival (Greek: καρναβάλι) which has a significant role in the city's economy. Over 40 cultural associations from around Greece participate in the carnival program. The festivities which take place during the period include concerts, theatre plays, music and dance nights, exhibitions, a cycling event, games on the streets, and re-enactments of old customs.

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