Southern Lushootseed
Southern Lushootseed, also called Twulshootseed (txʷəlšucid) or Whulshootseed (xʷəlšucid) in the Muckleshoot and Snoqualmie dialects, is the southern dialect of Lushootseed, a Coast Salish language in western Washington. It was historically spoken by the Muckleshoot, Puyallup, Suquamish, Duwamish, Nisqually, and Squaxin Island tribes The last native speaker was Ellen Williams (1923-2016).
Southern Lushootseed | |
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Twulshootseed, Whulshootseed | |
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Native to | United States |
Region | Washington |
Extinct | 4 January 2016, with the death of Ellen Williams |
Salishan
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Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | slh |
Glottolog | sout2965 |
Whulshootseed is taught at the Muckleshoot Language Program of the Muckleshoot Tribal College in Auburn, Washington, at a local school, and by the Puyallup Tribal Language Program. A 1999 video, Muckleshoot: a People and Their Language profiles the Muckleshoot Whulshootseed Language Preservation Project.
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