Warrongo language

Warrongo (or War(r)ungu) is an Australian Aboriginal language, one of the dozen languages of the Maric branch of the Pama–Nyungan family. It was formerly spoken by the Warrongo people in the area around Townsville, Queensland, Australia. Its last native speaker was Alf Palmer, who died in 1981.

Warrongo
Northern Maric
Native toAustralia
RegionQueensland, west of Ingham and Abergowrie almost to Einasleigh
EthnicityWarrongo, Gugu-Badhun, Gudjal
Extinct1981
with the death of Alf Palmer
Dialects
  • Warungu
  • Gugu-Badhun
  • Gudjal (Gudjala)
Language codes
ISO 639-3Either:
wrg  Warungu
gdc  Gugu-Badhun
Glottolognort2757
AIATSISY133 Warungu, Y128 Gugu Badhun
ELP

Before his death, linguists Tasaku Tsunoda and Peter Sutton worked together with Palmer to preserve the language (Warrungu proper); thanks to their efforts, the language is beginning to be revived.

One of the notable feature of the language is its syntactic ergativity.

As noted by Ethnologue, the language is currently dormant meaning that there are no native/proficient speakers left.

Alternative names for the language include Warrangu, Warrango, War(r)uŋu, War-oong-oo, Gudjala and Gudjal.

The Warungu language region includes areas from the Upper Herbert River to Mount Garnet.

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