VS-40

The VS-40 (Foguete Suborbital VS-40) is a Brazilian sounding rocket using solid fuel and stabilized aerodynamically.

VS-40 (Foguete Suborbital VS-40)
VS-40 rocket on display in Brazil
FunctionSounding rocket
Country of originBrazil
Size
Height9.5 m (31 ft)
Diameter1.01 m (3 ft 4 in)
Mass6,800 kg (15,000 lb)
Stages2
Capacity
Payload to low Earth orbit
Altitude650 km (400 mi)
Mass500 kg (1,100 lb)
Launch history
StatusActive
Launch sitesAlcântara Space Center, Andøya Space, Barreira do Inferno Launch Center
Total launches3
Failure(s)1
First flight2 April 1993
First stage – S40TM
Specific impulse275 seconds (2.70 km/s)
Burn time56 seconds
Second stage – S44M
Maximum thrust33.24 kN (7,470 lbf)
Specific impulse282 seconds (2.77 km/s)
Burn time68 seconds

The original version, VS-40, uses the S-40TM (4,200 kg) first stage engine and the S-44M (810 kg) second stage engine. This configuration corresponds to the upper stages of the VLS-1 rocket.

Version VS-40M used a S-40M engine for the first stage.

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