Uyunid Emirate
The Uyunid Emirate (Arabic: الدَّوْلَةُ الْعُيُونِيَّة) was a historical Arab emirate centered in al-Hasa that ruled over most of eastern Arabia and Najd. The Uyunid dynasty, which belonged to the Banu Abd al-Qays tribe, ruled the emirate from 1076 until it was overthrown by the Usfurids in 1253. The emirate was established after the Uyunids took control from the Qarmatians.
Uyunid Emirate الدولة العيونية | |||||||||
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1076–1253 | |||||||||
The Uyunid emirate at its greatest extent. | |||||||||
Capital | Al-Hasa | ||||||||
Common languages | Arabic (Classical) | ||||||||
Religion | Shia Islam | ||||||||
Government | Monarchy | ||||||||
• 1076 (first) | Abdullah bin Ali | ||||||||
• 1239 (last) | Mohammed bin Mas'ud | ||||||||
Historical era | 11th–13th centuries | ||||||||
• Established | 1076 | ||||||||
• Disestablished | 1253 | ||||||||
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