Upsilon Librae

Upsilon Librae (υ Lib, υ Librae) is the Bayer designation for a double star in the zodiac constellation Libra. With an apparent visual magnitude of 3.628, it is visible to the naked eye. The distance to this star, based upon an annual parallax shift of 14.58, is around 224 light years. It has a magnitude 10.8 companion at an angular separation of 2.0 arc seconds along a position angle of 151°, as of 2002.

Upsilon Librae
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Libra
Right ascension 15h 37m 01.45020s
Declination −28° 08 06.2926
Apparent magnitude (V) 3.628
Characteristics
Spectral type K3 III
U−B color index +1.586
B−V color index +1.374
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−24.9±0.7 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −12.82 mas/yr
Dec.: −4.15 mas/yr
Parallax (π)14.58 ± 0.19 mas
Distance224 ± 3 ly
(68.6 ± 0.9 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.28
Details
Mass1.67 M
Radius31.5 R
Luminosity309 L
Surface gravity (log g)1.58 cgs
Temperature4,135±20 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.02 dex
Age3.14 Gyr
Other designations
υ Lib, 39 Lib, CD−27° 10464, FK5 579, HD 139063, HIP 76470, HR 5794, SAO 183619.
Database references
SIMBADdata

The brighter component is an evolved K-type giant star with a stellar classification of K3 III. The measured angular diameter, after correction for limb darkening, is 4.27±0.05 mas. At the estimated distance of the star, this yields a physical size of about 31.5 times the radius of the Sun. It has 1.67 times the mass of the Sun and radiates 309 times the solar luminosity from its outer atmosphere at an effective temperature of 4,135 K. The star is about three billion years old.

Upsilon Librae will be the brightest star in the night sky in about 2.3 million years, and will peak in brightness with an apparent magnitude of –0.46.

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