Unishe April

Unishe April (Bengali pronunciation: [u̯niʃe epril], transl.April 19) is a 1994 Indian Bengali-language drama film directed by Rituparno Ghosh and produced by Renu Roy under the banner of Spandan Films. It stars Aparna Sen and Debashree Roy while Prosenjit Chatterjee and Deepankar De appear in supporting roles. The music of the film was composed by Jyotishka Dasgupta.

Unishe April
Theatrical Poster
Directed byRituparno Ghosh
Written byRituparno Ghosh
Produced byRenu Roy
StarringAparna Sen
Debashree Roy
Prosenjit Chatterjee
Deepankar De
CinematographySunirmal Mazumdar
Music byJyotishka Dasgupta
Production
company
Spandan Films
Release date
  • 1994 (1994)
Running time
138 mins
CountryIndia
LanguageBengali
Budgetest. ₹20 lakhs

Unishe April marked Ghosh's second directorial venture after Hirer Angti (1992). A loose remake of Ingmar Bergman's film Autumn Sonata (1978), it opened to widespread acclaim, with critical praise drawn towards the screenplay and performances by the lead actors—especially that of Sen and Ray, the latter eventually winning the National film Award for Best Actress. Ghosh, besides directing the film, also wrote the screenplay while the cinematography was handled by Sunirmal Mazumdar.

The film's narrative revolves around the tensed relationship between a woman who is an uninvolved parent and her daughter, depicting how their inter-personal matters lead to a bitter aspect of life. Considered way ahead of its time, the huge success of the film was instrumental in ending the era of action films in Bengali film industry and rejuvenating the genre of art films. Ray's award-winning performance further consolidated her position as the 'undisputed queen of Bengali cinema'. At the 42nd National Film Awards, it won Best Feature Film and was nominated for the New Currents Award at the Busan International Film Festival of 1996.

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