Ulanqab

Ulanqab or Ulan Chab (Chinese: 乌兰察布; pinyin: Wūlánchábù; Mongolian: Ulaɣančab qota; Mongolian cyrillic.Улаанцав хот) is a region administered as a prefecture-level city in south-central Inner Mongolia, China. Its administrative centre is in Jining District, which was formerly a county-level city. It was established as a prefecture-level city on 1 December 2003, formed from the former Ulanqab League. The Ulanqab Stadium is located in the city.

Ulanqab
乌兰察布市 • ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠠᠪ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ
Huanghuagou, a grassland scenic spot near Ulanqab
Location of Ulanqab City jurisdiction in Inner Mongolia
Ulanqab
Location of the city centre in Inner Mongolia
Coordinates (Ulanqab government): 40°59′38″N 113°07′55″E
CountryPeople's Republic of China
Autonomous regionInner Mongolia
Municipal seatJining District
Area
  Prefecture-level city54,473.6 km2 (21,032.4 sq mi)
  Urban
 (2017)
521.6 km2 (201.4 sq mi)
  Metro
2,965.6 km2 (1,145.0 sq mi)
Elevation
1,378 m (4,521 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)
  Prefecture-level city1,706,328
  Density31/km2 (81/sq mi)
  Urban
 
425,059
  Urban density810/km2 (2,100/sq mi)
  Metro
550,231
  Metro density190/km2 (480/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code
012000
Area code(0)474
ISO 3166 codeCN-NM-09
Licence Plate Prefix蒙J
Websitewulanchabu.gov.cn
Ulanqab
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese乌兰察布
Traditional Chinese烏蘭察布
Mongolian name
Mongolian CyrillicУлаанцав хот
Mongolian scriptᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠠᠪ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ

Ulaan Chab city has an area of 54,473.6 square kilometres (21,032.4 sq mi). It borders Hohhot to the west, Mongolia to the north, Xilin Gol League to the northeast, Hebei to the east and Shanxi to the south. As of the 2020 census, its total population was, 1,706,328 inhabitants (2,143,590 in 2010) whom 550,231 inhabitants lived in the built-up (or metro) area made of Jining District and Qahar Right Front Banner largely conurbated in its northern part.

The western part of Ulaan Chab used to be part of the now-defunct Chinese province of Suiyuan.

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