USC&GS Explorer (OSS 28)
The second USC&GS Explorer (OSS 28) was a survey ship that served in the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey from 1940 to 1968. She operated in the Pacific Ocean from 1940 to 1960, seeing service there during World War II, and in the Atlantic Ocean from 1960 to 1968.
USC&GS Explorer (OSS 28) underway in the Atlantic Ocean ca. 1965. | |
History | |
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United States | |
Name | USC&GS Explorer (OSS 28) |
Namesake | Explorer, one who seeks out new information by means of travel |
Builder | Lake Washington Shipyard, Houghton, Washington |
Launched | 14 October 1939 |
Acquired | delivered 9 March 1940 |
Commissioned | Spring 1940 |
Decommissioned | 1968 |
General characteristics | |
Type | Ocean survey ship (OSS) |
Displacement |
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Length | 220 ft 8 in (67.26 m) |
Beam | 38 ft (12 m) |
Draft | 15 ft 2 in (4.62 m) (loaded) |
Depth | 23 ft 2 in (7.06 m) |
Installed power | 2x 50 kW, 115 V Westinghouse direct current turbogenerators; 1x 25 kW Westinghouse AC/DC converter for shore power conversion; 5 kW generator for sounding equipment and 10 kW emergency diesel-driven generator. |
Propulsion | 2 Babcock & Wilcox (B&W) superheated boilers fired by B&W burners driving a double reduction geared DeLaval turbine developing 2,000 horsepower(1,491 kW) |
Speed | 12 knots |
Range | 7,000 miles |
Boats & landing craft carried |
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Complement | up to 90 (including crew, technical and survey personnel) |
Sensors and processing systems | Fathometer, a Dorsey sonic depth finder, a Hughes automatic depth recorder system, a special taut-wire measuring gear with 120 nautical miles (138 statute miles; 222 km) of fine wire and several tons of iron balls, and hydrophones. |
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