U-5TS

The U-5TS (production designation 2A20) tank gun is a 115 mm-calibre weapon that was fitted exclusively to the Soviet Union's T-62 main battle tank. It was the first smoothbore weapon designed for tanks and heralded the change in main armament from rifled cannons.

U-5TS
U-5TS tank gun on display at the Motovilikha Plant Museum in Perm. Russia.
TypeSmoothbore tank gun
Place of originSoviet Union
Service history
In service1961–present
WarsSino-Soviet border conflict
Yom Kippur War
Ogaden War
Soviet–Afghan War
Lebanese Civil War
1982 Lebanon War
Chadian–Libyan conflict
Polisario War
Angolan Civil War
Ethiopian Civil War
Iran–Iraq War
Ethiopian–Eritrean War
Gulf War
First Chechen War
Second Chechen War
Operation Iraqi Freedom
South Ossetia War (2008)
Libyan Civil War
Syrian Civil War
War in Afghanistan (1978–present)
Russo-Ukrainian War
Production history
DesignedLate 1950s
Specifications
Barrel length6.05 m L/52.6
Crew3

Shell115×728mmR
Caliber115 millimetres (4.53 in)
Rate of fire6–10/minute
Muzzle velocity1,600 m/s (APFSDS)
Effective firing range2,000 m-high target – 1,870 m; 3 m-high target – 2,260 m; 4,000 m AT-12 missile.
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