Truncated octahedron

In geometry, the truncated octahedron is the Archimedean solid that arises from a regular octahedron by removing six pyramids, one at each of the octahedron's vertices. The truncated octahedron has 14 faces (8 regular hexagons and 6 squares), 36 edges, and 24 vertices. Since each of its faces has point symmetry the truncated octahedron is a 6-zonohedron. It is also the Goldberg polyhedron GIV(1,1), containing square and hexagonal faces. Like the cube, it can tessellate (or "pack") 3-dimensional space, as a permutohedron.

Truncated octahedron

(Click here for rotating model)
TypeArchimedean solid
Uniform polyhedron
ElementsF = 14, E = 36, V = 24 (χ = 2)
Faces by sides6{4}+8{6}
Conway notationtO
bT
Schläfli symbolst{3,4}
tr{3,3} or
t0,1{3,4} or t0,1,2{3,3}
Wythoff symbol2 4 | 3
3 3 2 |
Coxeter diagram
Symmetry groupOh, B3, [4,3], (*432), order 48
Th, [3,3] and (*332), order 24
Rotation groupO, [4,3]+, (432), order 24
Dihedral angle
ReferencesU08, C20, W7
PropertiesSemiregular convex parallelohedron
permutohedron
zonohedron

Colored faces

4.6.6
(Vertex figure)

Tetrakis hexahedron
(dual polyhedron)

Net

The truncated octahedron was called the "mecon" by Buckminster Fuller.

Its dual polyhedron is the tetrakis hexahedron. If the original truncated octahedron has unit edge length, its dual tetrakis hexahedron has edge lengths 9/82 and 3/22.

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