Trimethyl borate
Trimethyl borate is the organoboron compound with the formula B(OCH3)3. It is a colourless liquid that burns with a green flame. It is an intermediate in the preparation of sodium borohydride and is a popular reagent in organic chemistry. It is a weak Lewis acid (AN = 23, Gutmann-Beckett method).
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IUPAC name
Trimethyl borate | |
Other names
Trimethoxyborane | |
Identifiers | |
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.004.063 |
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Properties | |
C3H9BO3 | |
Molar mass | 103.91 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | colourless liquid |
Density | 0.932 g/ml |
Melting point | −34 °C (−29 °F; 239 K) |
Boiling point | 68 to 69 °C (154 to 156 °F; 341 to 342 K) |
decomposition | |
Hazards | |
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
Main hazards |
flammable |
Related compounds | |
Other cations |
Trimethyl phosphite Tetramethyl orthosilicate |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references |
Borate esters are prepared by heating boric acid or related boron oxides with alcohols under conditions where water is removed.
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