Titanium(III) chloride
Titanium(III) chloride is the inorganic compound with the formula TiCl3. At least four distinct species have this formula; additionally hydrated derivatives are known. TiCl3 is one of the most common halides of titanium and is an important catalyst for the manufacture of polyolefins.
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Names | |||
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Other names
titanium trichloride titanous chloride | |||
Identifiers | |||
3D model (JSmol) |
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ChemSpider | |||
ECHA InfoCard | 100.028.845 | ||
EC Number |
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PubChem CID |
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RTECS number |
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Properties | |||
TiCl3 | |||
Molar mass | 154.225 g/mol | ||
Appearance | red-violet crystals hygroscopic | ||
Density | 2.64 g/cm3 | ||
Melting point | 440 °C (824 °F; 713 K) (decomposes) | ||
very soluble | |||
Solubility | soluble in acetone, acetonitrile, certain amines; insoluble in ether and hydrocarbons | ||
+1110.0×10−6 cm3/mol | |||
Refractive index (nD) |
1.4856 | ||
Hazards | |||
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |||
Main hazards |
Corrosive | ||
Safety data sheet (SDS) | External MSDS | ||
Related compounds | |||
Other anions |
Titanium(III) fluoride Titanium(III) bromide Titanium(III) iodide | ||
Other cations |
Scandium(III) chloride Chromium(III) chloride Vanadium(III) chloride | ||
Related compounds |
Titanium(IV) chloride Titanium(II) chloride | ||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references |
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