Tirúa

Tirúa (Spanish pronunciation: [tiˈɾu.a]) is a Chilean commune and town in Arauco Province, Biobío Region. The 2010 Chile earthquake led to a permanent uplift of Tirúa of about 180 cm above sea level, the highest recorded uplift related to the earthquake. This caused a large islet to form at the mouth of Tirúa River next to the town. The Misión Jesuita Mapuche is based in Tirúa.

Tirúa
Aerial view of Tirúa
Map of the Tirúa commune in the Biobío Region
Tirúa
Location in Chile
Coordinates (town): 38°20′29″S 73°29′28″W
CountryChile
RegionBiobío
ProvinceArauco
Founded1865
Founded asFuerte Tirúa (Fort Tirúa)
Government
  TypeMunicipality
  AlcaldeJosé Aniñir Lepicheo (RN)
Area
  Total624.4 km2 (241.1 sq mi)
Elevation
14 m (46 ft)
Population
 (2012 Census)
  Total9,644
  Density15/km2 (40/sq mi)
  Urban
2,508
  Rural
7,156
Sex
  Men5,028
  Women4,636
Time zoneUTC-4 (CLT)
  Summer (DST)UTC-3 (CLST)
Area code56 + 41
ClimateCsb
Websitewww.munitirua.cl
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