Thyroid follicular cell
Thyroid follicular cells (also called thyroid epithelial cells or thyrocytes) are the major cell type in the thyroid gland, and are responsible for the production and secretion of the thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). They form the single layer of cuboidal epithelium that makes up the outer structure of the almost spherical thyroid follicle.
Thyroid follicular cell | |
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Section of thyroid gland of sheep. X 160. ("Cubical epithelium" labeled at center left.) | |
Details | |
System | Endocrine system |
Location | Thyroid gland |
Function | production and secretion of thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). |
Identifiers | |
TH | H3.08.02.4.00007 |
FMA | 68782 |
Anatomical terms of microanatomy |
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