Theropithecus oswaldi

Theropithecus oswaldi is an extinct species of Theropithecus from the early to middle Pleistocene of Kenya, Ethiopia, Tanzania, South Africa, Spain, Morocco and Algeria. It appears to have been a specialised grazer. The species went extinct in South Africa around 1.0 Ma. Having existed alongside hominins like Homo erectus, it is likely that conflict with early humans played a role in their extinction as a site has been found with many juveniles butchered.

Theropithecus oswaldi
Temporal range: Pleistocene
Fragmented jaw
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Suborder: Haplorhini
Infraorder: Simiiformes
Family: Cercopithecidae
Genus: Theropithecus
Species:
T. oswaldi
Binomial name
Theropithecus oswaldi
(Andrews, 1916)
Subspecies
  • T. o. oswaldi
  • T. o. ecki
Synonyms
  • Simopithecus oswaldi Andrews, 1916
  • Simopithecus jonathoni
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