Tenorite

Tenorite is a copper oxide mineral with the chemical formula CuO.

Tenorite
General
CategoryOxide mineral
Formula
(repeating unit)
CuO
IMA symbolTnr
Strunz classification4.AB.10
Crystal systemMonoclinic
Crystal classPrismatic (2/m)
(same H-M symbol)
Space groupC2/c
Unit cella = 4.6837(5) Å
b = 3.4226(5) Å
c = 5.1288(6) Å; β = 99.47°; Z = 4
Identification
ColorSteel-gray, iron-gray, black
Crystal habitLathlike crystals, curved, scaly, dendritic; commonly pulverulent, earthy, massive
TwinningCommon on {011}, forming stellate groups; lamellar
CleavagePoor to indistinct
FractureConchoidal to uneven
TenacityBrittle; flexible and elastic in thin scales
Mohs scale hardness3.5–4
LusterMetallic to earthy
StreakBlack
DiaphaneityOpaque, thin flakes transparent
Specific gravity6.5
Optical propertiesBiaxial (+)
PleochroismDistinct; light to dark brown
References
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