Technetium (99mTc) exametazime

Technetium (99mTc) exametazime is a radiopharmaceutical sold under the trade name Ceretec, and is used by nuclear medicine physicians for the detection of altered regional cerebral perfusion in stroke and other cerebrovascular diseases. It can also be used for the labelling of leukocytes to localise intra-abdominal infections and inflammatory bowel disease. Exametazime (the part without technetium) is sometimes referred to as hexamethylpropylene amine oxime or HMPAO, although correct chemical names are:

  • (NE)-N-[(3R)-3-[[3-[[(2R,3E)-3-hydroxyiminobutan-2-yl]amino]-2,2-dimethylpropyl]amino]butan-2-ylidene]hydroxylamine
  • or 3,3'-((2,2,-dimethyl-1,3-propanediyl)diimino)bis-2-butanone dioxime.
Technetium (99mTc) exametazime
Clinical data
Trade namesCeretec
License data
Routes of
administration
Intravenous
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
  • [[(3RS,3'RS)-3,3'-[(2,2-Dimethyltrimethylene)diimino][di-2-butanone]dioximato](3–)-N,N',N'',N''']oxotechnetium (99mTc)
CAS Number
PubChem CID
UNII
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC13H25N4O3Tc
Molar mass383 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
Chiralityracemic
  • CC1(C)CN2[Tc]3(N4C1)([N](O[H]O[N]3=C(C)[C@H]4C)=C(C)[C@H]2C)=O

  • CC1(C)CN2[Tc]3(N4C1)([N](O[H]O[N]3=C(C)[C@@H]4C)=C(C)[C@@H]2C)=O
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