Tangut language

Tangut (Tangut: 𗼇𗟲; Chinese: 西夏語; pinyin: Xī Xiàyǔ; lit. 'Western Xia language') is an extinct language in the Sino-Tibetan language family.

Tangut
Xi-Xia
𗼇𗟲
Buddhist scripture written in Tangut
Native toWestern Xia
EthnicityTangut people
Eraattested 1036–1502 AD
Tangut script
Official status
Official language in
Western Xia
Language codes
ISO 639-3txg
txg
Glottologtang1334

Tangut was one of the official languages of the Western Xia dynasty, founded by the Tangut people in northwestern China. The Western Xia was annihilated by the Mongol Empire in 1227. The Tangut language has its own script, the Tangut script. The latest known text written in the Tangut language, the Tangut dharani pillars, dates to 1502, suggesting that the language was still in use nearly three hundred years after the collapse of Western Xia.

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