Talca

Talca (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈtalka]) is a city and commune in Chile located about 255 km (158 mi) south of Santiago, and is the capital of both Talca Province and Maule Region (7th Region of Chile). As of the 2012 census, the city had a population of 201,142.

Talca
1º row: Andes mountains in Talca. 2º row: (left) Town square of Talca, (centre-top) Catholic University of the Maule, (centre-down) Ancient Library of the University of Talca, (right) architectural contrasts. 3º row: Old Intendancy of Maule, statue of Bernardo O'Higgins, BCI Bank. 4º row: 1 Norte street, St. Augustine Cathedral, and 1 Sur street. 5º row: Nocturnal cityscape of Talca.


Talca
Location in Chile
Coordinates: 35°25′37″S 71°39′56″W
RegionMaule Region
ProvinceTalca Province
FoundedMay 12, 1742
Government
  TypeMunicipality
  AlcaldeJuan Carlos Díaz Avendaño
Area
  Total231.5 km2 (89.4 sq mi)
Elevation
102 m (335 ft)
Population
 (2015 Census)
  Total233,339
  Density1,000/km2 (2,600/sq mi)
DemonymTalquino
Sex
  Men111,796
  Women121,543
Time zoneUTC−4 (CLT)
  Summer (DST)UTC−3 (CLST)
Postal code
3460000
Area code56 (country) + 712 (Talca Province)
ClimateCsb
Websitetalca.cl (in Spanish)

The city is an important economic center, with agricultural (wheat) and manufacturing activities, as well as wine production. It is also the location of the Universidad de Talca and the Catholic University of Maule, among others. The Catholic Church of Talca has held a prominent role in the history of Chile.

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