Swathi Thirunal Rama Varma

Swathi Thirunal Rama Varma (Malayalam: സ്വാതി തിരുനാള്‍ രാമവർമ്മ) (16 April 1813 – 26 December 1846) was the Maharaja of the Kingdom of Travancore. He is also considered as a brilliant music composer and is credited with over 400 classical compositions in both Carnatic and Hindustani style.

Swathi Thirunal Rama Varma of Travancore
Maharajah of Travancore
Reign1813– 26 December 1846
Coronation1813
RegentGowri Parvati Bayi (1815–1829)
SuccessorUthram Thirunal
Born(1813-04-16)16 April 1813
Travancore
Died27 December 1846(1846-12-27) (aged 33)
Trivandrum (Travancore)
SpouseThiruvattar Ammachi Panapillai Amma Narayani Pillai, Vadasseri Ammachi Panapillai Amma Neelamma Pillai, Sundara Lakshmi Pillai
IssueThiruvattar Chithira Nal Ananthapadmanabhan Chempakaraman Thampi
Names
Sree Padmanabhadasa Sree Swathi Tirunāḷ‍ Rāma Varma Kulashekhara Perumal
Regnal name
H. H. Sree Padmanabhadasa Vanchipala Sree Ramavarma Kulasekhara Kiritapati Manney Sultan Maharajah Raja Ramaraja Bahadur, Shamsher Jang, Maharajah of Travancore
HouseVenad Swaroopam
FatherChanganassery Lakshmipuram Palace's Raja Raja Varma Valiya Koyi Thampuran
MotherGowri Lakshmi Bayi
ReligionHindu
OccupationMaharajah of Travancore, Hereditary Head of Padmanabhaswamy Temple

A well-formulated code of laws, courts of justice, introduction of English education, construction of an observatory, installation of the first Government printing press, establishment of the first manuscripts library were amongst the many initiatives taken by Svāti Tirunāḷ‍, as a King, to modernise Travancore.

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