SpaceX Super Heavy

Super Heavy is the first stage of the SpaceX Starship super heavy-lift launch vehicle, which it composes in combination with the Starship second-stage. As of 2024, Super Heavy prototypes are being flight tested. Super Heavy flew for the first time on April 20, 2023, during the first orbital launch attempt of the Starship rocket.

Super Heavy
SpaceX Super Heavy Booster 7, on the orbital launch mount at Starbase, Boca Chica, Texas in February 2023
ManufacturerSpaceX
Country of originUnited States
Used onSpaceX Starship
General characteristics
Height71 m (233 ft)
Diameter9 m (30 ft)
Gross mass3,600 t (3,600,000 kg; 7,937,000 lb)
Propellant mass3,400 t (3,400,000 kg; 7,496,000 lb)
Empty mass200 t (200,000 kg; 441,000 lb)
Launch history
StatusIn development
Total launches2
Failed1 (IFT-1)
OtherFailed after staging (IFT-2)
First flightApril 20, 2023 (IFT-1)
Super Heavy
Powered by33 Raptor engines
Maximum thrust7,590 tf (74,400 kN; 16,700,000 lbf)
Specific impulse327 s (3.21 km/s) (sea-level)
PropellantLiquid oxygen / Methane
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