Sultan bin Bajad al-Otaybi

Sultan bin Bajad bin Humaid al-'Utaybi (Arabic: سلطان بن بجاد بن حميد العتيبي Sulṭan ibn Bajad ibn Ḥamīd Al ʿOtaibī; 1876 – 1932) was the Sheikh of the Otaibah tribe and one of the prominent leaders of the Ikhwan movement in the Arabian Peninsula. This tribal army supported King Abdulaziz in his efforts to unify Saudi Arabia between 1910 and 1927.

Sultan bin Bajad bin Humaid Al Utaibi
سلطان بن بجاد بن حميد العتيبي
Born1876
Died1932 (aged 5556)
Al Ahsa
Allegiance
Service/branch Ikhwan
Years of service1910–1930
Battles/wars
RelationsMuhammad bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud (son-in-law)

Although illiterate, al-Otaybi was deeply religious and strongly adhered to Salafi principles. However, conflicts arose after the occupation of the Hijaz when King Abdulaziz engaged in violent clashes with other Ikhwan leaders such as Faisal Al Duwaish and Dhaydan bin Hithlain. Abdulaziz wanted to curb incursions outside Arabia and concentrate on building the foundations of a modern state, which al-Otaybi and his associates considered sinful.

Contrary to the king's agreements with the British and neighboring powers, al-Otaybi openly rebelled against the Al Saud forces and participated in the Battle of Sabilla. He was subsequently captured by the Al Saud forces and imprisoned, where he died in 1932.

One of his daughters married Muhammad bin Abdul Rahman, the half-brother of King Abdulaziz.

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