Stibiconite

Stibiconite is an antimony oxide mineral with formula: Sb3O6(OH). Its name originates from Greek stíbi (στίβι), 'antimony' and kónis (κόνις), 'powder', alluding to its composition and habit. It is a member of the pyrochlore super group.

Stibiconite
Stibiconite. From Catorce, San Luis Potosí, Mexico
General
CategoryOxide minerals
Formula
(repeating unit)
Sb3+Sb5+2O6(OH)
IMA symbolSbc
Strunz classification4.DH.20
Crystal systemIsometric
Crystal classHexoctahedral (m3m)
H-M symbol: (4/m 3 2/m)
Space groupFd3m
Unit cella = 10.27 Å; Z = 8
Identification
Formula mass478.25 g/mol
ColorPale yellow to yellowish white, reddish white, orange; gray, brown, black when impure
Crystal habitMassive, botryoidal, as incrustations, powdery
CleavageNone
FractureUneven
Mohs scale hardness4–5
LusterVitreous to dull
Streaklight yellow
DiaphaneityTransparent to translucent
Specific gravity4.1 – 5.8, Average = 4.94
Optical propertiesIsotropic
Refractive indexn = 1.6–1.97
References
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