Stepa Stepanović

Stepan "Stepa" Stepanović OLH, KCB, DSO (Serbian Cyrillic: Степан Степа Степановић, pronounced [stɛ̌ːpa stɛpǎːnoʋitɕ]; 12 March [O.S. 28 February] 1856 – 29 April 1929) was a Serbian military commander who fought in the Serbo-Turkish War, the Serbo-Bulgarian War, the First Balkan War, the Second Balkan War and World War I. Having joined the Serbian military in 1874, he fought against the forces of the Ottoman Empire in 1876. Over the following years, he climbed up the ranks of the Serbian Army and fought against Bulgarian forces in 1885. He eventually became the Serbian Minister of War in April 1908 and was responsible for instituting changes in the Serbian Army.

Stepa Stepanović
Minister of Army
In office
24 February 1911  22 May 1912
Prime MinisterNikola Pašić
Milovan Milovanović
Preceded byIlija Gojković
Succeeded byRadomir Putnik
In office
30 March 1908  23 December 1908
Prime MinisterNikola Pašić
Petar Velimirović
Preceded byRadomir Putnik
Succeeded byMihailo Živković
Personal details
Born
Stepan Stepanović

(1856-03-12)12 March 1856
Kumodraž, Principality of Serbia
Died29 April 1929(1929-04-29) (aged 73)
Čačak, Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
Resting placeČačak Cemetery
SpouseJelena Stepanović (1881–1929; his death)
ChildrenMilica Stepanović
Danica Stepanović
Alma materMilitary Academy Serbia
ProfessionArmy officer
Awards Order of the Star of Karađorđe with Swords
Order of St. Sava
Order of Saint Stanislaus
Order of the Crown of Italy
Order of the Redeemer
Order of the Bath
NicknameStepa
Military service
Allegiance Principality of Serbia
 Kingdom of Serbia
 Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
Branch/serviceArmy of the Principality of Serbia
Army of the Kingdom of Serbia
Army of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
Years of service1874–1920
Rank Field Marshal
CommandsSecond Army
Battles/warsSerbian-Turkish Wars
Serbo-Bulgarian War
First Balkan War
Second Balkan War
World War I

Stepanović commanded Serbian forces during the two Balkan Wars and led the Serbian Second Army during World War I. After Battle of Cer he was promoted to second Field Marshal. He died in Čačak on 29 April 1929.

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