Space Rider

The Space Rider (Space Reusable Integrated Demonstrator for Europe Return) is a planned uncrewed orbital lifting body spaceplane aiming to provide the European Space Agency (ESA) with affordable and routine access to space. Contracts for construction of the vehicle and ground infrastructure were signed in December 2020. Its maiden flight is currently scheduled for the third quarter of 2025.

Space Rider
Artist's rendering of Space Rider spaceship
NamesSpace Reusable Integrated Demonstrator for Europe Return
Mission typeReusable spaceplane
OperatorESA
Websitem.esa.int/Our_Activities/Space_Transportation/Space_Rider
Mission duration60 days (planned)
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftSpace RIDER
Spacecraft typeLifting body spaceplane
ManufacturerAvio and Thales Alenia Space
Launch massApprox. 4900 kg (Full stack AOM + RM, including fluids and propellants)
Landing massup to 2850kg
Payload mass600 kg (1,300 lb)
DimensionsLength: 8.044 m (26.39 ft) (Full stack AOM + RM)
Power600 watts
Start of mission
Launch dateQ3 2025 (planned)
RocketVega-C
Launch siteGuiana Space Centre
ContractorArianespace
End of mission
Landing siteGuiana Space Centre
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeLow Earth orbit
 

Development of Space Rider is being led by the Italian Programme for Reusable In-orbit Demonstrator in Europe (PRIDE programme) in collaboration with ESA, and is the continuation of the Intermediate eXperimental Vehicle (IXV) experience, launched on 11 February 2015. The cost of this phase, not including the launcher, is at least US$36.7 million. At the ESA Ministerial Council held in Seville in November 2019, the development of the Space Rider was subscribed by the participating member states with an allocation of €195.73 million.

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