Sigma Virginis

Sigma Virginis (σ Vir, σ Virginis) is a star in the zodiac constellation of Virgo. It can be faintly seen with the naked eye with a baseline apparent visual magnitude of 4.86. Based upon parallax measurements, the distance to this star is roughly 680 light-years.

σ Virginis
Location of σ Virginis (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Virgo
Right ascension 13h 17m 36.28327s
Declination +05° 28 11.5221
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.86
Characteristics
Spectral type M1 III
U−B color index +1.86
B−V color index +1.62
Variable type suspected
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−28.26±0.30 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −6.06 mas/yr
Dec.: +9.14 mas/yr
Parallax (π)4.83 ± 0.19 mas
Distance680 ± 30 ly
(207 ± 8 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−1.80
Details
Radius98 R
Luminosity1,610 L
Surface gravity (log g)0.42 cgs
Temperature3,690 K
Other designations
σ Vir, 60 Virginis, BD+06°2722, FK5 1344, HD 115521, HIP 64852, HR 5015, SAO 119855
Database references
SIMBADdata

This is an evolved red giant star with a stellar classification of M1 III. It is a suspected variable star with a brightness that ranges from magnitude +4.77 to +4.86. This variation has pulsation periods of 23.4, 24.3, 27.9 and 34.1 days. The effective temperature of the stellar atmosphere is around 3,800 K, and it shines with 1,734 times the luminosity of the Sun.

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