Sigma Leonis

Sigma Leonis, Latinized from σ Leonis, is a blue-white hued star in the zodiac constellation Leo that is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.0. Its annual parallax shift of 15.24 mas as seen from Earth implies a distance around 210 light years from the Sun. It is moving closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of –5 km/s.

Sigma Leonis
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Leo
Right ascension 11h 21m 08.1943s
Declination +06° 01 45.558
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.046
Characteristics
Spectral type B9.5 Vs
U−B color index –0.12
B−V color index –0.06
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)–5.3 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: –91.76 mas/yr
Dec.: –12.83 mas/yr
Parallax (π)15.24 ± 0.81 mas
Distance210 ± 10 ly
(66 ± 3 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.10
Details
Mass2.76 M
Radius3.3 R
Luminosity133 L
Surface gravity (log g)3.83±0.03 cgs
Temperature10,250 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]+0.0 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)70 km/s
Age293 Myr
Other designations
σ Leo, 77 Leo, BD−06°2437, FK5 427, HD 98664, HIP 55434, HR 4386, SAO 118804
Database references
SIMBADdata

Chini et al. (2012) list this as a single-lined spectroscopic binary system. The visible component has a stellar classification of B9.5 Vs, indicating it is a B-type main-sequence star. It is a suspected magnetic Ap star that shows an abundance anomaly with the element silicon. Sigma Leonis has an estimated 2.76 times the mass of the Sun and 3.3 times the Sun's radius. It is about 293 million years old with a projected rotational velocity of 70 km/s. The star is radiating 133 times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 10,250 K.

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