Shulgi
Shulgi (πππ dΕ ulgi, formerly read as Dungi) of Ur was the second king of the Third Dynasty of Ur. He reigned for 48 years, from c.β2094 β c.β2046 BC (Middle Chronology) or possibly c.β2030 β 1982 BC (Short Chronology). His accomplishments include the completion of construction of the Great Ziggurat of Ur, begun by his father Ur-Nammu. On his inscriptions, he took the titles "King of Ur", "King of Sumer and Akkad" and "King of the four corners of the universe". He used the symbol for divinity (π) before his name, marking his apotheosis, from the 23rd year of his reign.
Shulgi πππ | |
---|---|
King of the Neo-Sumerian Empire | |
Reign | c.β2094 BC β 2046 BC |
Predecessor | Ur-Nammu |
Successor | Amar-Sin |
Issue | Amar-Sin, Liwir-Mitashu |
Dynasty | 3rd Dynasty of Ur |
Father | Ur-Nammu |
Mother | Watartum |
King Shulgi foundation tablet
(c.β2094β2046 BC)
(c.β2094β2046 BC)
π ππ°π
πππ
ππ
πππ΅
π πππ π
ππ π
ππ π΅π€
πππ
π¬πΎπ
πππ
ππ
πππ΅
π πππ π
ππ π
ππ π΅π€
πππ
π¬πΎπ
DNimintabba.............. "For Nimintabba"
NIN-a-ni..................... "his Lady,"
SHUL-GI.................... "Shulgi"
NITAH KALAG ga...... "the mighty man"
LUGAL........................"King"
URIM KI ma............... "of Ur"
LUGAL ki en............... "King of Sumer"
gi ki URI ke................. "and Akkad,"
E a ni.......................... "her Temple"
mu na DU................... "he built"
NIN-a-ni..................... "his Lady,"
SHUL-GI.................... "Shulgi"
NITAH KALAG ga...... "the mighty man"
LUGAL........................"King"
URIM KI ma............... "of Ur"
LUGAL ki en............... "King of Sumer"
gi ki URI ke................. "and Akkad,"
E a ni.......................... "her Temple"
mu na DU................... "he built"
Foundation tablet of king Shulgi (c.β2094β2047 BC), for the Temple of Nimintabba in Ur. ME 118560 British Museum. Inscription "For his Lady Nimintabba, Shulgi the mighty man, King of Ur and King of Sumer and Akkad, has built her Temple": The traditional orientation is vertical, but modern transcription is based on the rotated script.
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