Shtil'
Space launch vehicle Shtil' (Russian: Штиль - calm (weather)), is a converted SLBM used for launching artificial satellites into orbit. It is based on the R-29RM designed by State Rocket Center Makeyev and related to the Volna Launch Vehicle. The Shtil' is a 3-stage launch vehicle that uses liquid propellant. It is the first launch vehicle to successfully launch a payload into orbit from a submarine, although launch from land based structures is possible as well.
Function | Small-lift launch vehicle |
---|---|
Country of origin | Russia |
Size | |
Height | 14.8 m (49 ft) |
Diameter | 1.9 m (6.2 ft) |
Mass | 39,300 kg (86,600 lb) |
Capacity | |
Payload to LEO | |
Altitude | 200 km (120 mi) |
Mass | 280 kg (620 lb) |
Launch history | |
Status | Retired |
Launch sites | K-407 Novomoskovsk, K-84 Ekaterinburg |
Total launches | 2 |
Success(es) | 2 |
Failure(s) | 0 |
Partial failure(s) | 0 |
First flight | 7 July 1998 |
Last flight | 26 May 2006 |
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