Shin (letter)

Shin (also spelled Šin (šīn) or Sheen) is the twenty-first letter of the Semitic abjads, including Phoenician šīn 𐤔, Hebrew šīn ש, Aramaic šīn 𐡔, Syriac šīn ܫ, and Arabic sīn س . Its sound value is a voiceless sibilant, [ʃ] or [s].

Shin
Phoenician
Hebrew
ש
Aramaic
Syriac
ܫ
Arabic
س
Phonemic representationʃ (s)
Position in alphabet21
Numerical value300
Alphabetic derivatives of the Phoenician
GreekΣ
LatinS
CyrillicС

The Phoenician letter gave rise to the Greek Sigma (Σ) (which in turn gave Latin S and Cyrillic С), and the letter Sha in the Glagolitic and Cyrillic scripts (, Ш).

The South Arabian and Ethiopian letter Śawt is also cognate.

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