Shibli Nomani

Shibli Nomani (4 June 1857 – 18 November 1914) was an Islamic scholar, poet, philosopher, historian, educational thinker, author, orator, reformer and critic of orientalists from Indian subcontinent during the British Raj. He is regarded as the father of Urdu historiography. He was also proficient in Arabic and Persian languages. Shibli was associated with two influential movements in the region, the Aligarh and the Nadwa movements. As a supporter of the Deobandi school, he believed that English language and European sciences should be incorporated into the education system. Shibli wrote several biographies of Muslim heroes, convinced that Muslims of his time could learn valuable lessons from the past. His synthesis of past and modern ideas contributed significantly to Islamic literature produced in Urdu between 1910 and 1935. Shibli established the Darul Musannefin Shibli Academy in 1914 to promote Islamic scholarship and also founded the Shibli National College in 1883. Although he collected much material on the life of Prophet Muhammad, he could only complete the first two volumes of the planned work, Sirat al-Nabi. His disciple, Sulaiman Nadvi, added to this material and wrote the remaining five volumes after Shibli's death.

Shibli Nomani
شبلی نعمانی
Professor at Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College
In office
1882–1898
Secretary of Education Department at Darul Uloom Nadwatul Ulama
In office
1905–1913
Personal details
Born(1857-06-04)4 June 1857
Azamgarh, Uttar Pradesh, British India
Died18 November 1914(1914-11-18) (aged 57)
Spouse
Majidunnessa
(m. 1876)
Children3
Parents
  • Shaikh Habibullah (father)
  • Moqeema Khatoon (mother)
Personal
NationalityBritish Indian
DenominationSunni
LineageRajput
JurisprudenceHanafi
CreedMaturidi
Movement
Main interest(s)Literature, History, Modernism, Islamic philosophy, Politics, Education
Notable work(s)
Senior posting
TeacherAhmad Ali Saharanpuri
Faizul Hasan Saharanpuri
Awards
Literary worksAl-Farooq (1899), Sirat al-Nabi (1918)
Websiteshibliacademy.org
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