Serdexmethylphenidate

Serdexmethylphenidate is a prodrug of dexmethylphenidate created by the pharmaceutical company KemPharm. The compound was first approved by the FDA as one of the active ingredients in Azstarys for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children, adolescents, and adults in March 2021. Serdexmethylphenidate is a prodrug which has a delayed onset of action and a prolonged duration of effects compared to dexmethylphenidate, its parent compound.

Serdexmethylphenidate
Clinical data
Other namesSDX
License data
Routes of
administration
By mouth
ATC code
  • None
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability< 3% (absolute oral)
MetabolitesDexmethylphenidate, ritalinic acid
Identifiers
CAS Number
PubChem CID
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEMBL
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC25H29N3O8
Molar mass499.520 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • COC(=O)C(C1CCCCN1C(=O)OC[N+]2=CC=CC(=C2)C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)[O-])C3=CC=CC=C3

  • COC(=O)[C@@H]([C@H]1CCCCN1C(=O)OC[N+]2=CC=CC(=C2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)C3=CC=CC=C3.[Cl-]
  • InChI=1S/C25H29N3O8/c1-35-24(33)21(17-8-3-2-4-9-17)20-11-5-6-13-28(20)25(34)36-16-27-12-7-10-18(14-27)22(30)26-19(15-29)23(31)32/h2-4,7-10,12,14,19-21,29H,5-6,11,13,15-16H2,1H3,(H-,26,30,31,32)/t19-,20+,21+/m0/s1
  • Key:UBZPNQRBUOBBLN-PWRODBHTSA-N

  • InChI=1S/C25H29N3O8.ClH/c1-35-24(33)21(17-8-3-2-4-9-17)20-11-5-6-13-28(20)25(34)36-16-27-12-7-10-18(14-27)22(30)26-19(15-29)23(31)32;/h2-4,7-10,12,14,19-21,29H,5-6,11,13,15-16H2,1H3,(H-,26,30,31,32);1H/t19-,20+,21+;/m0./s1
  • Key:GONQEUJYYMYNMN-HWAJWLCKSA-N
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